www.psychspace.com心理学空间网Basic concepts concerning the first year of life (D.W. Winnicott 1896-1971) - glossary
温尼科特 1896-1971)词汇表
有关生命第一年的基本概念(Lea Klein PhD from Israel
丽雅·克莱因 博士(以色列)
张沛超 博士 译
Primary maternal preoccupation- this refers to the mental ability of the mother to prepare herself to the special situation of being totally devoted to the infant at the first time after birth. It is parallel to the physical ability to be pregnant and give birth. This "illness" is starting at the ending part of pregnancy, some weeks before infant is born, and continuing for several weeks later. The mother is extremely mentally occupied with the new born and then identifies and totally devoted to him, as long as the stage of total dependency. So she is one with her baby. He needs it for his healthy development. This is the ideal mother. He calls it "illness" because it is like a kind of overvalued idea a psychotic.
婴儿临产前几周的孕期末期,并且持续到分娩几周后。只要婴儿仍然处于完全依赖期,母亲就极大程度地贯注于新生儿,并全心全意与之认同。所以健康的母亲和婴儿是一个整体,婴儿从中才能健康发育。之所以称之为“疾病”,是因为这有点像精神病性的“先占观念”。
原初母性贯注: 指母亲在第一时间将自己调整至完全奉献于初生儿的心理能力,这种能力是与可以怀孕和分娩的身体能力是平行的。这种“疾病”起始于