www.psychspace.com心理学空间网
www.psychspace.com心理学空间网
| 延长哀伤障碍 | 重度抑郁症 |
| 思念，怀念，苦思逝者 Yearning, longing, pining for deceased | 思念不是MDD的特征 Yearning is not characteristic of MDD |
| 悲伤的应对丧失带来的思念 Sadness in response to thinking about the loss | 普遍情绪低落、悲伤 Pervasive low mood, sadness |
| 回忆死者唤起了苦涩的情感 Bittersweet emotions evoked by memories of the deceased | 回忆死者无法感到爱或幸福 Inability to feel iov or happiness in response to memories of the deceased |
| 悲痛（因为思念死者而产生情感波动） Pangs of grief (waves of emotion related to missing the deceased) | 悲伤的痛苦不是抑郁症的特征 Pangs of grief are not characteristic of MDD |
| 做出的回应会针对个人、亲密他人 Personal-person-specific, response to a close other | 不针对个人；普遍的情绪低落并非完全由人际关系的损失引发 Not person-specific; pervasive low mood not triggered exclusively by an interpersonal loss |
| 社交——一种社交体验。人际剥夺促使需要重新配置社交网络 Social_an experience of social. interpersonal deprivation precipitating the need to reconfigure social network | 心理是一种内在的情感体验 Psychological-an internal, emotional experience |
| 情节：症状起起伏伏 Episodic: comes and goes |
