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初稿收件：2003年12月11日 二稿收件：2005年05月09日 審查通過：2005年05月31日 責任編輯：王勇智
作者簡介
沈志中 法國巴黎第七大學博士（基礎精神病理學暨精神分析） 台灣大學外國語文學系助理教授
通訊處：（106）台北市羅斯福路四段一號
台灣大學外國語文學系
Research in Applied Psychology, No. 27, Fall 2005, 215-237
Psychoanalysis and the Constitution of French Clinical
Psychology: A Historical and Critical Review
Chih-Chung Shen
Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures
National Taiwan University
This paper first discusses how psychoanalysis influenced the development of French clinical psychology from a historical perspective. Although psychoanalysis has been a major theoretical basis for French clinical psychology, they are not identical. Their differences can be seen from their divergent conceptions on psychotherapy. For its particularity of treatment, we may further differentiate psychoanalysis from general psychotherapy. Lastly, this paper also attempts to explore what possible roles psychoanalysis may play in contemporary psychotherapy, inferring from examples in France and particularity of psychoanalysis.
Keywords: clinical psychology, French clinical psychology,
psychoanalysis, psychotherapy.
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